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Compare accounts payable dashboards for balances, overdue invoices, and vendor concentration. Follow one US distributor's open-invoice export through the measures, a ledger reconciliation, and a payment variation.
Accounts payable dashboard examples are most useful when they show the same unpaid invoices through balances, overdue exposure, and vendor concentration. Start with a dated open-invoice export, calculate each view from remaining balances, and reconcile the total to the ledger. The dashboard should make the next payment discussion clearer without confusing an outstanding bill with a cash payment.
Consider Harbor Industrial Supply, an illustrative US distributor, at September 30, 2026. Its AP export contains one row per open invoice, with a vendor ID, invoice ID, invoice date, due date, currency, original amount, applied payments, applied credits, and remaining unpaid balance. The example below is already in USD and has no unapplied credits or disputed balances.
Use the supplier's stable vendor ID for grouping. Names alone can split one supplier across spelling variations or combine different legal entities. Retain the invoice ID for tracing a total back to the records that make it up.
The IRS recordkeeping guidance explains that business records help prepare financial statements and track expenses. Keep the supporting documents behind the exported entries; a chart cannot resolve whether a bill was valid or posted to the correct entity.
| Invoice | Vendor | Due date | Unpaid balance (USD) | Days overdue at September 30 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A101 | Alder Packaging | September 15, 2026 | 60,000 | 15 |
| A102 | Alder Packaging | October 15, 2026 | 40,000 | 0 |
| B201 | Beacon Components | September 30, 2026 | 45,000 | 0 |
| C301 | Canyon Freight | October 30, 2026 | 35,000 | 0 |
| D401 | Delta Maintenance | August 31, 2026 | 20,000 | 30 |
| Total | 200,000 |
Here, an invoice becomes overdue after its due date. An invoice due on the reporting date is due today, with zero overdue days. Calculate days as the greater of zero and the reporting date minus the due date, using calendar days. Dollar amounts are exact; percentages below are rounded to one decimal where needed.
The first dashboard panel answers how much is owed and when it is due. It is a balance view at a point in time. As the SEC's financial statement guide explains, a balance sheet shows a period-end snapshot, while liabilities include amounts owed to suppliers.
| Measure | Calculation from the invoice rows | Result |
|---|---|---|
| Open AP balance (USD) | 60,000 + 40,000 + 45,000 + 35,000 + 20,000 | 200,000 |
| Already overdue (USD) | A101 + D401 | 80,000 |
| Due today through October 15 (USD) | B201 + A102 | 85,000 |
| Due after October 15 (USD) | C301 | 35,000 |
| Overdue plus due through October 15 (USD) | 80,000 + 85,000 | 165,000 |
The payment discussion starts with the last line, but it is not an instruction to pay everything immediately. The AP lead checks approval status and disputes; treasury checks available cash and agreed terms. A balance without those qualifications is a starting point for review.
Keep this view separate from the accounts receivable dashboard, which tracks money customers owe the business. Combining both can support cash planning, but netting them together would hide the payment obligations shown here.
The second panel groups balances by due-date status. Harbor uses a current category and two overdue ranges, with boundaries written directly in the labels.
| Due-date group | Included invoices | Balance (USD) |
|---|---|---|
| Current, including due today | A102, B201, C301 | 120,000 |
| 1-15 days overdue | A101 | 60,000 |
| 16-30 days overdue | D401 | 20,000 |
| Total | All open invoices | 200,000 |
Overdue share = Overdue unpaid balance / Total unpaid balance
Harbor's overdue share is 80,000 / 200,000 = 40.0%. The two overdue invoices are also 2 / 5 = 40.0% of invoice count, but that equality is incidental. Label the money percentage and the count percentage separately; they describe different exposures.
Add the status and next owner behind overdue entries. A missing receipt confirmation needs a different action from an invoice disputed with the supplier. For the separate question of whether payments follow agreed terms, use payment terms compliance rather than extending this open-balance view into a payment-history analysis.
The third panel groups the same remaining balances by vendor. It helps identify where a payment delay would affect a large part of outstanding AP.
| Vendor | Calculation | Unpaid balance (USD) | Share of total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Alder Packaging | 60,000 + 40,000 | 100,000 | 50.0% |
| Beacon Components | B201 | 45,000 | 22.5% |
| Canyon Freight | C301 | 35,000 | 17.5% |
| Delta Maintenance | D401 | 20,000 | 10.0% |
| Total | 200,000 | 100.0% |
Alder and Beacon together account for (100,000 + 45,000) / 200,000 = 72.5%. That is concentration in unpaid balances, not concentration in annual purchasing. A supplier paid yesterday can have substantial annual spending and no open balance today.
Show overdue and current amounts underneath a major vendor's total. Alder's balance includes both an overdue invoice and a future due date. Treating the full vendor balance as late would overstate the issue.
All three views must total $200,000. Harbor also proves that closing figure with the period's AP movement summary:
| AP movement | Amount (USD) |
|---|---|
| Opening trade payables | 180,000 |
| Plus invoices posted | 130,000 |
| Less supplier credits applied | 10,000 |
| Less payments posted | 100,000 |
| Closing trade payables | 200,000 |
The check is 180,000 + 130,000 - 10,000 - 100,000 = 200,000. Compare that result with the trade-payables control account for the same entity and cutoff. The ending accounts payable formula covers the movement calculation in more detail.
Once reconciled, this focused dashboard can sit inside the broader management accounts template. Keep the invoice exceptions available for the AP team while the management pack shows the main balances and actions.
Suppose Harbor posts payment of Delta's $20,000 invoice before the same reporting cutoff. Every other invoice remains unchanged.
| Measure | Before payment | After payment |
|---|---|---|
| Open AP balance (USD) | 200,000 | 180,000 |
| Overdue balance (USD) | 80,000 | 60,000 |
| Overdue share | 40.0% | 33.3% |
| Alder share | 50.0% | 55.6% |
The overdue share becomes 60,000 / 180,000 = 33.3%, while Alder's unchanged $100,000 becomes 100,000 / 180,000 = 55.6%. Payment improves overdue exposure but raises the concentration percentage because the denominator shrinks. Explain both movements together so a higher share is not mistaken for a new purchase.
Bring a dated AP invoice export and the matching ledger balance to Covirage; it maps the columns, and its tools compute and check the balances, overdue shares, and vendor totals. The external AI model explains the results with every figure traced to its rows. Create a free Covirage account and bring a sample of your own export; creating the account takes about a minute.
See Covirage for finance teams for the wider reporting context.
Include the reporting date, unpaid balance, overdue balance and percentage, upcoming due amounts, and the largest vendor balances. Add invoice-level detail behind each total so the AP team can distinguish missing approvals, disputed invoices, and payments already in transit.
No. Invoice age measures time since the invoice date; overdue days measure time since the agreed due date. An older invoice with long payment terms may still be current. Keep both dates in the export and label the basis of each chart.
Refresh it before payment planning and after material payment runs, using a consistent cutoff. Keep a separate frozen month-end version for reporting. A current operational view and an approved close snapshot answer different questions and should show their dates clearly.
A high balance shows payment concentration, not supplier failure risk. It can reflect purchase volume, timing, or negotiated terms. Combine the balance with contract importance, disputed items, and supply alternatives before deciding whether the concentration needs action.