The increase in revenue on a line the customer already bought, period against period, floored at zero. Downsell is the decrease. Where quantity is held, upsell splits into volume and price, because a price rise counted as upsell flatters the team.
For lines the customer holds, the difference between its spend and what similar customers spend on that line.
Expansion of two percent can be fourteen points of new lines and eighteen points of shrinkage on old ones.
The increase in revenue on a line the customer already bought, period against period, floored at zero, with decreases reported separately as downsell.
A customer's spend on fixings rose from $30,000 to $41,000: upsell of $11,000. Its spend on adhesives fell by $6,000, reported as downsell, not netted.
Netted against downsell. A base with heavy movement in both directions looks static.