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Distribution KPIs for asset managers: ten measures that matter, each with its formula and the export it comes from

The ten distribution KPIs an asset manager should run on, each with its formula, the export it comes from and what it tells you: net flows by client and strategy, gross sales and redemptions separately, share of an intermediary's flows, redemption watch, coverage of intermediaries and consultants at cadence, channel share per strategy, flow concentration, fee yield on flows, strategies held per client, and consultant rating coverage. Also the three measures most distribution teams miss, the figures to drop, the identities, and who owns what.

The short answerAn asset manager's distribution team should run on ten measures: net flows by client and strategy; gross sales and redemptions kept separate; share of each intermediary's flows in the category; a redemption watch on intermediaries whose flows turned before their assets did; coverage of intermediaries and consultants at cadence, by assets; channel share per strategy; flow concentration; fee yield on new flows against the book; strategies held per client; and consultant rating coverage. They come from the transfer agency or platform flow files, the asset file, the CRM activity log, third-party market flow data where licensed, and the fee schedule. The three most often missed are gross flows split from net, because a flat net hides heavy sales and heavy redemptions; the turn in an intermediary's flows before assets fall; and fee yield on flows, because a quarter of strong sales into the lowest-fee share class can lower revenue per asset.

Assets move slowly and flows move first. The measures that matter for a distribution team show which intermediaries and clients are adding, which have turned, how much of their flows you take, and whether anyone has spoken to them.

The ten measures

# Measure Formula Export What it tells you
1 Net flows by client and strategy Gross sales − redemptions, per client, per strategy, per period Transfer agency or platform flow file Who is adding and who is leaving, by strategy
2 Gross sales and redemptions, separately Each as a share of opening assets Flow file; asset file Rotation and retention hidden inside a flat net
3 Share of intermediary flows Your gross sales at the intermediary ÷ its category gross sales Flow file; market flow data or stated allocation How much of the available flow you win
4 Redemption watch Intermediaries whose trailing 3-month net flow turned negative while assets are still near peak Flow file; asset file Assets about to fall, while there is time to call
5 Coverage at cadence, by assets Assets of intermediaries touched within tier cadence ÷ total assets CRM activity; asset file Whether the largest holders are being seen
6 Channel share per strategy Flows by platform, wirehouse, independent adviser, institutional ÷ strategy flows Flow file with channel Which channel each strategy actually sells through
7 Flow concentration Top ten intermediaries' share of gross sales; largest single share Flow file Dependence on a few platforms or gatekeepers
8 Fee yield on flows Revenue-weighted fee rate on new flows against the rate on the existing book Flow file with share class; fee schedule Whether growth is arriving in the cheapest share class
9 Strategies held per client Count of strategies held, against the norm for the client type Asset file Single-strategy relationships; cross-sell list
10 Consultant rating coverage Strategies rated by each consultant ÷ strategies eligible; meetings in the last 12 months Ratings log; CRM Gatekeepers nobody has called

Every one of these is computed per account, per salesperson and channel, and in total, and every one carries an identity that must hold before the table is shown.

The three most asset managers miss

Gross flows split from net. Net flow is the headline everywhere, and it hides both the clients rotating out and the ones quietly leaving.

The turn before the fall. Assets are near a high and the dashboard is green. The three-month flow went negative two months ago. That is the call list.

Fee yield on flows. Sales are up and revenue per asset is down, because the flows went into the institutional share class.

A worked line

An intermediary holds $420 million, near its peak. Trailing three-month gross sales are $18 million against redemptions of $41 million: net outflow of $23 million, the first negative quarter in two years. Assets are down only 2 percent because markets rose. On an assets report this relationship looks healthy; on the redemption watch it is row one, and the last logged meeting was five months ago.

What to drop

Assets under management as a sales measure. It moves with markets. Flows are what distribution controls.

Meetings held. Count without direction. Replace with coverage at cadence, by assets.

Net flows alone. Always beside gross sales and redemptions.

The identities

Table Must hold
Flows Opening assets + gross sales − redemptions + market movement = closing assets
Channel share Channel flows sum to strategy flows; strategy flows sum to the firm total
Coverage Intermediaries = covered + uncovered; each in one tier
Concentration Intermediary flows sum to the flow file total

A table whose identity fails is a table with a row missing or counted twice. It is not shown until it is fixed.

Who owns what

Measure Owner Reviewed
Redemption watch; coverage at cadence Head of distribution; channel heads Weekly
Net, gross and redemption flows by client Salespeople; channel heads Monthly
Share of intermediary flows; channel share; fee yield Head of distribution; product Quarterly
Consultant coverage; concentration Head of institutional; head of distribution Quarterly

A measure with no owner is a metric, not a KPI; see KPI versus metric versus measure.

Go deeper

The short version

Ten measures from the flow file, the asset file and the CRM. Flows lead assets, so the redemption watch and coverage by assets are the weekly pair. Covirage computes all of them from the exports distribution teams already produce, files only, with the definitions stated and the identities checked. See Covirage for asset managers.

Questions people ask

Why split gross sales from redemptions?

Because net flow of zero can be no activity or two hundred million in and two hundred million out. The first is a quiet client; the second is a client rotating out of one strategy into another, or an intermediary with a retention problem. They need different conversations, and net alone cannot tell them apart.

How is share of an intermediary's flows estimated?

From licensed market flow data where available, or from the intermediary's stated allocations, labelled by source grade. The denominator is the intermediary's flows in the category your strategy competes in. It is an estimate and is shown as one, but even a rough share separates a platform where you take 2 percent of category flows from one where you take 20.

What cadence suits intermediary coverage?

Set by assets and potential: monthly for the top tier, quarterly for the next, twice a year for the rest. Coverage is then assets held by intermediaries touched within their cadence over total assets. A firm can be at 85 percent by count and 60 by assets, which means the largest holders are the ones not being seen.